PDICの機能を利用するPythonスクリプト
DDEを使ってPDICを操作するPythonスクリプトを作ってみた。要 Python Win32 Extensions。
なんかもう、Win32にべったりでアレな感じなんだけども。
pdictool search word
で PDIC を Foreground にして word を入力した状態に。
pdictool popup word
でポップアップ検索ができる。
py2exeでWindows用のバイナリ*1を作っておいたので、こんなのでも欲しい人はご自由に。
しかし、PDIC の DDE はパラメータを Null Terminate しておかないといけないのな。ついでに戻り値も Null Terminate されているんだけど。小一時間ハマってしまったよ。
import sys
import win32ui, dde
import win32con, win32process, win32gui, win32event
import pywintypes
import _winreg
VERSION = "0.1"
DEFAULT_DDE_SERVICE_NAME = "PDICW"
DDE_CLIENT_NAME = "PDICClient"
REG_PATH = "SOFTWARE\\ReliefOffice\\CurrentVersion\\App Paths\\PDICW32.EXE"
EXEC_WAIT_TIME = 500
_SERVER = None
class PDICError(Exception):
def __init__(self, message):
self.message = message
def __str__(self):
return str(self.message)
class PDIC:
def __init__(self, service=DEFAULT_DDE_SERVICE_NAME, topic = "PDIC"):
global _SERVER
if _SERVER is None:
_SERVER = dde.CreateServer()
_SERVER.Create(DDE_CLIENT_NAME)
self.conversation = dde.CreateConversation(_SERVER)
try:
self.conversation.ConnectTo(service, topic)
except:
if sys.exc_info()[0] != 'error':
raise
self._exec_pdic(service)
self.conversation.ConnectTo(service, topic)
def Request(self, name):
return self.conversation.Request(name)[:-1]
def Poke(self, name, param):
self.conversation.Poke(name, param + "\x00")
def Exec(self, name):
self.conversation.Exec(name)
def _exec_pdic(self, service, wait = EXEC_WAIT_TIME):
cmd = self._get_pdic_path()
si = win32process.STARTUPINFO()
si.dwFlags = win32con.STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW
si.wShowWindow = win32con.SW_SHOWNOACTIVATE | win32con.SW_MINIMIZE
cmdline = cmd + " -e " + shell_escape(service)
try:
handles = win32process.CreateProcess(
None,
cmdline,
None,
None,
1,
win32process.CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE,
None,
None,
si)
except pywintypes.error:
raise PDICError("Cannot execute " + cmd)
if handles and wait != 0:
win32event.WaitForInputIdle(handles[0], wait)
if handles:
return True
else:
return False
def _get_pdic_path(self):
try:
key = _winreg.OpenKey(_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, REG_PATH)
except WindowsError:
raise PDICError("PDIC not found")
else:
val = _winreg.QueryValue(key, "")
key.Close()
return val
def shell_escape(str):
replaces = ('"', "'", ' ')
for replace in replaces:
str = str.replace(replace, '\\' + replace)
return str
def focus():
pdic = PDIC(topic = "PDIC")
handle = int(pdic.Request("GetMainWindow"))
win32gui.SetForegroundWindow(handle)
win32gui.ShowWindow(handle, win32con.SW_RESTORE)
def main():
from optparse import OptionParser
commands = ["popup", "search"]
def popup(word, options):
dict = PDIC(service = options.service_name, topic = "Dictionary")
dict.Poke("Open", "")
dict.Poke("PopupSearch", word)
def search(word, options):
simulate = PDIC(service = options.service_name, topic = "Simulate")
simulate.Poke("InputWord", word)
focus()
usage = "usage: %%prog [options] (%s) word" % "|".join(commands)
parser = OptionParser(usage = usage, version = VERSION)
parser.add_option("-s", "--service", dest="service_name",
help="DDE service name", metavar="service",
default=DEFAULT_DDE_SERVICE_NAME)
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
if len(args) < 2:
parser.print_help()
sys.exit(1)
command = args[0]
if command not in commands:
parser.print_help()
sys.exit(1)
word = " ".join(args[1:])
eval(command)(word, options)
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
main()
except PDICError, error:
print >>sys.stderr, error
